Nine Best Practices for Gen Y
They're always preparing for the next job
Gen Y. Echo-Boomers. Millennials.
Call them what you will and take notice. This burgeoning generation (70 million; born between 1977 and 2002) is coming of age and arriving in the workplace with new ideas about the employment experience. Namely, "why should I work for you?" and "what are you going to offer me?"
Self assured, tech-savvy, and idealistic, they arrive at work with an evolved set of expectations around employment and their opportunity to have an impact from day one. The achievement orientation and natural impatience of this plugged-in, multi-tasking generation inevitably creates conflict for many employers and coincides with a time where the pool of skilled talent is shrinking.
As Boomers approach retirement and employers confront the talent exodus resulting from this natural attrition, many will find it necessary to adjust to the nuances of the new workforce in an effort to attract, engage, and retain a generation that is projected to be increasingly mobile and interested in seeking the next assignment. This may be in the context of the current employment relationship or often, ready to jump to the next gig.
Labels like high-maintenance or unrealistic may tag the Millennials at the onset of their entrance into the workforce. However, this educated, increasingly diverse (one in three is a minority) generation is also anticipated to be both quick to contribute and deeply coveted in a job market that includes a projected talent shortage between four and 10 million by 2010.
As your organization competes to attract the very best among Generation Y and integrate them into the workforce, these nine best practices are important to consider in demonstrating a compelling employment opportunity that ultimately can help you both acquire and retain the new talent you need to accomplish key business objectives into the future:
- Relationship recruiting. While technology has improved recruitment process and efficiency, it is expressly important to remember that recruiting is still a people business. Over-reliance on automation can be a clear sign to candidates they may not be valued at the onset. This generation expects interface, contact, respect, consideration, and prompt response. The most talented among them will have options and need to be sold on the benefit of one opportunity in direct comparison to multiple options. High self-worth is a Gen Y characteristic and candidates need to feel valued during the recruiting process.
- Employment branding. Critical to supporting a quality recruiting function, the employment brand should extend to candidates the unique opportunity and express benefit of employment with your organization. Millennials are image-oriented and expect to be associated with the best. They also want to clearly understand what they will be doing on a day-to-day basis specific to their job. A quality employment brand should demonstrate your compelling employment value proposition and give candidates an opportunity to self-select based on the notion that their skill-set, education, and experience are the right fit for your organization.
- Candidate experience. Make the initial interaction and touch points with your organization a great experience for the candidate. Quality website? Simple application mechanism? Immediate recruiter interface? This tech-savvy generation can be instantly impressed with a great initial experience with your organization or can quickly move on to the next opportunity if the process is frustrating or inadequate.
- Offer. The employment offer should be competitive and compelling. And with this group it isn't just about the compensation. They value work-life balance and do expect some time away (not time away with so much work hanging over their heads that it doesn't end up being a real vacation). They're also financially astute and will be interested in the benefit package that includes a sound 401(k) and/or profit-sharing plan. Moreover, they want to contribute. Make the offer and opportunity to do meaningful work part of the equation.
- Onboarding. With a group that is quick to change, the assimilation into the organization during the first 12 months is critical to ensure engagement and retention. Make sure there is a program that extends beyond orientation and includes relevant training, multiple touch points, consistent communication, and the opportunity to offer opinions about what could be improved upon. Make new employees feel welcome and like part of the team before they even start.
- Mentoring. As an extension of onboarding, offer a mentoring program. New employees should be paired with someone who has an express interest in their success. Pairing candidates from different generations or across segments of the business is a great way to bridge gaps and build understanding throughout the workplace.
- Feedback. The annual review will no longer suffice. This generation expects feedback and validation more often. This may involve some manager training to help bring about the appropriate level of performance review criteria and recognition to keep the new workforce motivated to achieve. Although a recognized virtue, patience is not noted among the group's core character traits.
- Flexibility. Happy to be held accountable to results, this generation brings some evolved thinking into the workplace with regard to when and how they go about doing their work. They live in a virtual world and respond well to the notion of autonomy around work schedules, telecommuting, home-office arrangements, and understanding that they desire true balance in their lives. If jeans and flip-flops are considered appropriate office attire, that's a bonus!
- Career-pathing. Upward mobility is a hallmark desire among Millennials. They want to not only understand what is expected in their present capacity but even more important, what will be required to move into the next opportunity. They anticipate changing employers to advance their career, and are always preparing to do exactly that. The employer that can demonstrate expeditious career-pathing has an advantage and opportunity to retain A-level talent among this group longer.
Generation Y, ready to make a meaningful impact, brings a bevy of unique attributes and talent into the workplace. The organization that is sensitive to their needs will have a distinct advantage and opportunity to capture their contributions in this increasingly competitive marketplace.
Ryan Estis (restis@nasrecruitment.com) is the chief talent strategist for NAS Recruitment Communications, an agency of the McCann World Group and a leading provider of innovative human resource communications solutions with offices in 36 major markets in the United States and Canada. Having spent the last 14 years as a recruitment strategy consultant to a diverse client roster, his expertise in employment brand architecture and human capital management can help define an organization's employment value proposition in the marketplace. Ryan's employment branding seminar has been well received at both national and regional HR conferences throughout the United States. He holds a degree in Communications/Business from Ohio University.
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article reviews and discussion
More on Millennials
Great post Ryan. Dan Taylor of DialogueDirect, Inc has some further insight here at JobSearchMarketing.com.com
Good Stuff
Ryan
Appreciate your comments - probably in part because they reflect our approach, and we all like a little bit of reassurance, but still...
Regarding Gen Y - we need to be out there where they live, utilizing tools they respect. Talk to your marketers about this, and you'll get an earful - set up a recruitment blog, develop podcasts, et al. The Millenials are going to see you as in tune with them, approachable, and a place they will consider. Year-end is approaching, and this is a great time to set these tools up. Marketing generally has more free time (post fall conference season) for you as well.
Job Blog
Great call Martin. I couldn't agree more about the Job Blog. A Job Blog helped Cadbury-Schwepps increase applies 50% year over year. More here.
Good Stuff & Job Blog
Thanks for the feedback/input and I think with this very key addition we've just arrived at a 'Top 10' list.
Great Article -- But don't confuse the Gen Y with the Millennials
I love this article and feel that it hits our generation to a T. One thing that I feel is often overlooked by most people is the fact that there is a subgroup in Gen Y called the Millennials (Born after 1997) who for all intensive purposes don't remember anything before the year 2000. Gen Y or not, these kids are on a whole different planet than we are and have been raised accordingly. I really believe that we will see a new name for this group officially over the next few years and they will fall off of Gen Y, just like my age group was changed from being a Gen X member.
I think that one key think about Gen Y is that they are often skeptical about things and if you do follow all of these rules and come across as too smooth, you risk the skepticism of our generation taking hold. I cannot stress enough how important #1 is. Being treated honestly will help correct some of branding issues that a smaller company might face.
Just one more thing....
These should really be the best practices on how to treat employees and candidates in general, not just Gen Y -- many of the other generations were just not ready to stand up and fight for it like we did.
ARTICLE REVIEW: Nine Best Practices for Gen Y
Sarah,
Although definitions for the different generations vary somewhat, it is largely agreed that Gen Y and Millenials are the same generation. Gen Y / Millenials were born between 1977 and 2003. The Internet Generation was born between 1985 and 1999. As you can see, there is a fair amount of overlap as people can be members of two different generations for demographic purposes. When that is the case, they share characteristics with both groups.
For a table that breaks down the generations, see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Generations .
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