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	<title>Comments on: The Financial Impact of Not Hiring the Least-best</title>
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		<title>By: Keith Halperin</title>
		<link>http://www.ere.net/2010/01/22/the-financial-impact-of-not-hiring-the-least-best/comment-page-2/#comment-19454</link>
		<dc:creator>Keith Halperin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Feb 2010 19:01:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ere.net/?p=11419#comment-19454</guid>
		<description>Thanks again, Lou. I tend to agree with you re: the optimum number- it&#039;s what I recommend to clients. 10,000 is a lot of interviews- still, is there any formal research that shows this? Also,is there any research as to how many interviews/candidate are sufficient to get a good decison? (IMHO and what I say to clients- typically 1-2.)

Cheers,

Keith &quot;Keep it Short and Simple&quot; Halperin</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks again, Lou. I tend to agree with you re: the optimum number- it&#8217;s what I recommend to clients. 10,000 is a lot of interviews- still, is there any formal research that shows this? Also,is there any research as to how many interviews/candidate are sufficient to get a good decison? (IMHO and what I say to clients- typically 1-2.)</p>
<p>Cheers,</p>
<p>Keith &#8220;Keep it Short and Simple&#8221; Halperin</p>
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		<title>By: Lou Adler</title>
		<link>http://www.ere.net/2010/01/22/the-financial-impact-of-not-hiring-the-least-best/comment-page-2/#comment-19452</link>
		<dc:creator>Lou Adler</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Feb 2010 18:05:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ere.net/?p=11419#comment-19452</guid>
		<description>Keith - based on my experience with over 10000 interviews it seems that 3-4 interviewers is optimum. The idea here is that using a structured process with interviewers sharing their information using our 10-factor scorecard - this is the only tool I have - we have seen on-the-job performance soar. Based on 1500 placements over 20 years we have had less than 15% underperformance in one year, and less than 3% annual replacement rate. We actually predicted this, so I think the tool is still valid, but the person was hired due to other pressing needs. 

Also, note that predicted on the-job-performance correlates directly with the variance among the raters for each of the 10 predictors. As a result of this we suggest that when the interviewing team disagrees by more than plus or minus .5 points on the 1-5 scale no yes/no decision be made. Additional assessment data is then required to justify a yes/no decision. 

When there are more than 3-4 interviewers the process goes out of control and nobody ever agrees on anything unless there&#039;s a strong facilitator in the room. Getting the hiring team to even use the rating form is pretty difficult too, but the results are clear that when used as described predicted accuracy increases dramatically.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Keith &#8211; based on my experience with over 10000 interviews it seems that 3-4 interviewers is optimum. The idea here is that using a structured process with interviewers sharing their information using our 10-factor scorecard &#8211; this is the only tool I have &#8211; we have seen on-the-job performance soar. Based on 1500 placements over 20 years we have had less than 15% underperformance in one year, and less than 3% annual replacement rate. We actually predicted this, so I think the tool is still valid, but the person was hired due to other pressing needs. </p>
<p>Also, note that predicted on the-job-performance correlates directly with the variance among the raters for each of the 10 predictors. As a result of this we suggest that when the interviewing team disagrees by more than plus or minus .5 points on the 1-5 scale no yes/no decision be made. Additional assessment data is then required to justify a yes/no decision. </p>
<p>When there are more than 3-4 interviewers the process goes out of control and nobody ever agrees on anything unless there&#8217;s a strong facilitator in the room. Getting the hiring team to even use the rating form is pretty difficult too, but the results are clear that when used as described predicted accuracy increases dramatically.</p>
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		<title>By: Keith Halperin</title>
		<link>http://www.ere.net/2010/01/22/the-financial-impact-of-not-hiring-the-least-best/comment-page-2/#comment-19451</link>
		<dc:creator>Keith Halperin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Feb 2010 17:51:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ere.net/?p=11419#comment-19451</guid>
		<description>Thank you, Dr. Janz. I&#039;m having difficulty getting the actual paper, but from the citations it seems that these folks say that structured behavioral interviews (PBDI) produce better results than unstructured ones. 

This wasn&#039;t exactly my question- I meant to ask (all else being equal), what is the range of optimal numbers of interviewers and interviews to get both good and practical results?

In the meantime, I found an interesting paper
THE CONTRAST EFFECT IN A COMPETENCY BASED SITUATIONAL INTERVIEW
 http://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&amp;q=cache:5G2mw2XgK54J:https://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/bitstream/1826/3958/1/Contrast_effect-SWP2-04.pdf+%22Weisner+and+Cronshaw%22+personnel+psych+meta-analytic&amp;hl=en&amp;gl=us&amp;pid=bl&amp;srcid=ADGEESgMV1M0js78u-t4Q6O_ynMFv62XuXHlwtTeRK9T7jLUu9pSrZ0NBHlO9nZl238Xsa5hBGymFFTez7J3RNgwBu0L2_LMkrpQlegaN-VmODiKM6aVTwLO_ePmD4_dFYKsqPFFV11s&amp;sig=AHIEtbQthrI_ECUQU_vrCIiDdZaWW7ZgEg

This basically says that there&#039;s a bias which causes interviewers to rate any given candidate better if there are previous poor candidates and worse if there are previous good candidates, which can produce some incorrect decisions. However, the authors says that you can minimize this through various steps. 


Cheers,

Keith</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thank you, Dr. Janz. I&#8217;m having difficulty getting the actual paper, but from the citations it seems that these folks say that structured behavioral interviews (PBDI) produce better results than unstructured ones. </p>
<p>This wasn&#8217;t exactly my question- I meant to ask (all else being equal), what is the range of optimal numbers of interviewers and interviews to get both good and practical results?</p>
<p>In the meantime, I found an interesting paper<br />
THE CONTRAST EFFECT IN A COMPETENCY BASED SITUATIONAL INTERVIEW<br />
 <a href="http://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&#038;q=cache:5G2mw2XgK54J:https://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/bitstream/1826/3958/1/Contrast_effect-SWP2-04.pdf+%22Weisner+and+Cronshaw%22+personnel+psych+meta-analytic&#038;hl=en&#038;gl=us&#038;pid=bl&#038;srcid=ADGEESgMV1M0js78u-t4Q6O_ynMFv62XuXHlwtTeRK9T7jLUu9pSrZ0NBHlO9nZl238Xsa5hBGymFFTez7J3RNgwBu0L2_LMkrpQlegaN-VmODiKM6aVTwLO_ePmD4_dFYKsqPFFV11s&#038;sig=AHIEtbQthrI_ECUQU_vrCIiDdZaWW7ZgEg" rel="nofollow">http://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&#038;q=cache:5G2mw2XgK54J:https://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/bitstream/1826/3958/1/Contrast_effect-SWP2-04.pdf+%22Weisner+and+Cronshaw%22+personnel+psych+meta-analytic&#038;hl=en&#038;gl=us&#038;pid=bl&#038;srcid=ADGEESgMV1M0js78u-t4Q6O_ynMFv62XuXHlwtTeRK9T7jLUu9pSrZ0NBHlO9nZl238Xsa5hBGymFFTez7J3RNgwBu0L2_LMkrpQlegaN-VmODiKM6aVTwLO_ePmD4_dFYKsqPFFV11s&#038;sig=AHIEtbQthrI_ECUQU_vrCIiDdZaWW7ZgEg</a></p>
<p>This basically says that there&#8217;s a bias which causes interviewers to rate any given candidate better if there are previous poor candidates and worse if there are previous good candidates, which can produce some incorrect decisions. However, the authors says that you can minimize this through various steps. </p>
<p>Cheers,</p>
<p>Keith</p>
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		<title>By: Dr. Tom Janz</title>
		<link>http://www.ere.net/2010/01/22/the-financial-impact-of-not-hiring-the-least-best/comment-page-2/#comment-19440</link>
		<dc:creator>Dr. Tom Janz</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Feb 2010 23:44:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ere.net/?p=11419#comment-19440</guid>
		<description>&lt;b&gt;Joshua&lt;/b&gt; Well, Lou ran a search firm that made 1500 placements, so there has got to be some recruiter in there. And I have probably been the longest term supporter of financial analysis, going back to a book chapter I wrote with Marv Dunnette in the Hackman, Porter Lawler (1977) book titled: &quot;An approach to selection decisions: Dollars and Sense.&quot; I have a white paper delivered to the Dallas Area IO Group titled: &quot;Beyond ROI: Simulating the shape of talent to come.&quot; You can retrieve it at this link: http://mmorris.www5.50megs.com/daiop/archive.htm 

&lt;b&gt;Keith&lt;/b&gt; Wonderful suggestion. BTW, you had asked previously about whether there was evidence for improved accuracy for multiple interviewers. There is. See the Weisner and Cronshaw metaanalysis, 1988, Personnel Psychology. 

Does this conversation have a half life?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><b>Joshua</b> Well, Lou ran a search firm that made 1500 placements, so there has got to be some recruiter in there. And I have probably been the longest term supporter of financial analysis, going back to a book chapter I wrote with Marv Dunnette in the Hackman, Porter Lawler (1977) book titled: &#8220;An approach to selection decisions: Dollars and Sense.&#8221; I have a white paper delivered to the Dallas Area IO Group titled: &#8220;Beyond ROI: Simulating the shape of talent to come.&#8221; You can retrieve it at this link: <a href="http://mmorris.www5.50megs.com/daiop/archive.htm" rel="nofollow">http://mmorris.www5.50megs.com/daiop/archive.htm</a> </p>
<p><b>Keith</b> Wonderful suggestion. BTW, you had asked previously about whether there was evidence for improved accuracy for multiple interviewers. There is. See the Weisner and Cronshaw metaanalysis, 1988, Personnel Psychology. </p>
<p>Does this conversation have a half life?</p>
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		<title>By: Keith Halperin</title>
		<link>http://www.ere.net/2010/01/22/the-financial-impact-of-not-hiring-the-least-best/comment-page-2/#comment-19436</link>
		<dc:creator>Keith Halperin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Feb 2010 18:30:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ere.net/?p=11419#comment-19436</guid>
		<description>Sorry folks, but I&#039;ve lost the thread of what we&#039;re talking about here. Iwould suggest that when wemake a claim, *we should indicate if it is:
1) An untested, unmeasured, subjective opinion (IMHO: it can still be valid)
2) A tested, measured subjective opinion (as I believe Lou&#039;s claims here are)
3) A tested, measured objective/scientific study(put a hyperlink to the paper if you claim this).

IMHO, there&#039;s too much opinion being paraded about as fact here on ERE.


-Keith

*Please hold me to this standard, too. -kh</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sorry folks, but I&#8217;ve lost the thread of what we&#8217;re talking about here. Iwould suggest that when wemake a claim, *we should indicate if it is:<br />
1) An untested, unmeasured, subjective opinion (IMHO: it can still be valid)<br />
2) A tested, measured subjective opinion (as I believe Lou&#8217;s claims here are)<br />
3) A tested, measured objective/scientific study(put a hyperlink to the paper if you claim this).</p>
<p>IMHO, there&#8217;s too much opinion being paraded about as fact here on ERE.</p>
<p>-Keith</p>
<p>*Please hold me to this standard, too. -kh</p>
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		<title>By: Joshua Letourneau</title>
		<link>http://www.ere.net/2010/01/22/the-financial-impact-of-not-hiring-the-least-best/comment-page-2/#comment-19417</link>
		<dc:creator>Joshua Letourneau</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Feb 2010 03:06:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ere.net/?p=11419#comment-19417</guid>
		<description>Dr. Janz, I don&#039;t believe Lou is actually a recruiter.  He&#039;s a trainer.  I&#039;m sure a great one, no doubt . . . but a trainer (and not an in-the-trenches do&#039;er), nonetheless.

To your comment about &quot;do[ing] the math&quot;, wasn&#039;t it you that gave me the business (no pun intended :) ) with the following comment regarding QOH:

&quot;Regarding Joshua’s cost of capital comment, one could gain some brownie points with the financial crowd by citing Net Present Value, but it won’t make much difference . . . &quot; (http://bit.ly/9sWvrL)

I&#039;m glad to see you have come around to the importance of financial justification.  As for me, I still feel the same today as I did then - if you can&#039;t speak CFO-style, you can&#039;t sell internally.  

However (at least to me), &quot;do[ing] the math means going beyond ROI&quot;.  Andrew Rudin agrees with the futility of ROI - http://bit.ly/aEGTDc</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dr. Janz, I don&#8217;t believe Lou is actually a recruiter.  He&#8217;s a trainer.  I&#8217;m sure a great one, no doubt . . . but a trainer (and not an in-the-trenches do&#8217;er), nonetheless.</p>
<p>To your comment about &#8220;do[ing] the math&#8221;, wasn&#8217;t it you that gave me the business (no pun intended :) ) with the following comment regarding QOH:</p>
<p>&#8220;Regarding Joshua’s cost of capital comment, one could gain some brownie points with the financial crowd by citing Net Present Value, but it won’t make much difference . . . &#8221; (<a href="http://bit.ly/9sWvrL" rel="nofollow">http://bit.ly/9sWvrL</a>)</p>
<p>I&#8217;m glad to see you have come around to the importance of financial justification.  As for me, I still feel the same today as I did then &#8211; if you can&#8217;t speak CFO-style, you can&#8217;t sell internally.  </p>
<p>However (at least to me), &#8220;do[ing] the math means going beyond ROI&#8221;.  Andrew Rudin agrees with the futility of ROI &#8211; <a href="http://bit.ly/aEGTDc" rel="nofollow">http://bit.ly/aEGTDc</a></p>
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		<title>By: Dr. Tom Janz</title>
		<link>http://www.ere.net/2010/01/22/the-financial-impact-of-not-hiring-the-least-best/comment-page-2/#comment-19416</link>
		<dc:creator>Dr. Tom Janz</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Feb 2010 01:54:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ere.net/?p=11419#comment-19416</guid>
		<description>Will do, Lou. I will also email you the key scientific articles I am collecting for my trip to Singapore, where the client wants the low-down on all latest &quot;best practice&quot; research. 

Your friend,
Tom (who needs enemies when they have Tom for a friend) Janz,
PS Did you take a peek at the Strengths Inventory?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Will do, Lou. I will also email you the key scientific articles I am collecting for my trip to Singapore, where the client wants the low-down on all latest &#8220;best practice&#8221; research. </p>
<p>Your friend,<br />
Tom (who needs enemies when they have Tom for a friend) Janz,<br />
PS Did you take a peek at the Strengths Inventory?</p>
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		<title>By: Lou Adler</title>
		<link>http://www.ere.net/2010/01/22/the-financial-impact-of-not-hiring-the-least-best/comment-page-2/#comment-19415</link>
		<dc:creator>Lou Adler</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Feb 2010 01:32:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ere.net/?p=11419#comment-19415</guid>
		<description>Tom - we&#039;re doing one on March 11th - you&#039;re invited to participate. Also, I&#039;m collecting all of the science on this topic and it seems to reinforce all of my comments, and a few of yours (note productivity isn&#039;t the same as impact). Here&#039;s the link to sign-up - http://budurl.com/agevents2

Email me and I&#039;ll make you a panelist (however, I have mike control)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Tom &#8211; we&#8217;re doing one on March 11th &#8211; you&#8217;re invited to participate. Also, I&#8217;m collecting all of the science on this topic and it seems to reinforce all of my comments, and a few of yours (note productivity isn&#8217;t the same as impact). Here&#8217;s the link to sign-up &#8211; <a href="http://budurl.com/agevents2" rel="nofollow">http://budurl.com/agevents2</a></p>
<p>Email me and I&#8217;ll make you a panelist (however, I have mike control)</p>
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		<title>By: Dr. Tom Janz</title>
		<link>http://www.ere.net/2010/01/22/the-financial-impact-of-not-hiring-the-least-best/comment-page-2/#comment-19413</link>
		<dc:creator>Dr. Tom Janz</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Feb 2010 01:11:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ere.net/?p=11419#comment-19413</guid>
		<description>I would be most pleased to participate, should Lou be able to tear himself away from one-question interviews,  except that I have a previous commitment in Sarasota that week.

It would be great to find other recruiters who, like Lou, actually want to earn a place at the C-Table by being able to &quot;do the math&quot;, instead of just whining about it in twits (Oh--did I spell that wrong?).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I would be most pleased to participate, should Lou be able to tear himself away from one-question interviews,  except that I have a previous commitment in Sarasota that week.</p>
<p>It would be great to find other recruiters who, like Lou, actually want to earn a place at the C-Table by being able to &#8220;do the math&#8221;, instead of just whining about it in twits (Oh&#8211;did I spell that wrong?).</p>
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		<title>By: Jeremy Langhans</title>
		<link>http://www.ere.net/2010/01/22/the-financial-impact-of-not-hiring-the-least-best/comment-page-2/#comment-19412</link>
		<dc:creator>Jeremy Langhans</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Feb 2010 01:01:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ere.net/?p=11419#comment-19412</guid>
		<description>i fell asleep reading this convo between Dr J &amp; Mr A -- but, mebbe this would be a gewd convo to watch live @ere?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>i fell asleep reading this convo between Dr J &amp; Mr A &#8212; but, mebbe this would be a gewd convo to watch live @ere?</p>
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		<title>By: Lou Adler</title>
		<link>http://www.ere.net/2010/01/22/the-financial-impact-of-not-hiring-the-least-best/comment-page-2/#comment-19036</link>
		<dc:creator>Lou Adler</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 Jan 2010 05:50:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ere.net/?p=11419#comment-19036</guid>
		<description>Keith - basically this is not my team doing the assessment. This is what much our hiring manager training is all about. We train managers to define on-the-job success, determine the differences between the top- and bottom-third, learn to use our structured performance/behavioral interview, and use our ten-factor scorecard to summarize their efforts.

It&#039;s validity is increased since we urge teams to debrief collectively and not make a yes/no decision until the team is in close agreement on all ten factors. We also suggest that as part of the training that interviewers grade themselves on each of the ten factors and then prove their rankings to someone else. This is a great learning exercise on the need for evidence rather than intuition to make an assessment. You can download a sample form from our website to try this out. You can also audit module one of recruiter boot camp online if you&#039;d like to gain a sense of this.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Keith &#8211; basically this is not my team doing the assessment. This is what much our hiring manager training is all about. We train managers to define on-the-job success, determine the differences between the top- and bottom-third, learn to use our structured performance/behavioral interview, and use our ten-factor scorecard to summarize their efforts.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s validity is increased since we urge teams to debrief collectively and not make a yes/no decision until the team is in close agreement on all ten factors. We also suggest that as part of the training that interviewers grade themselves on each of the ten factors and then prove their rankings to someone else. This is a great learning exercise on the need for evidence rather than intuition to make an assessment. You can download a sample form from our website to try this out. You can also audit module one of recruiter boot camp online if you&#8217;d like to gain a sense of this.</p>
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		<title>By: Keith Halperin</title>
		<link>http://www.ere.net/2010/01/22/the-financial-impact-of-not-hiring-the-least-best/comment-page-2/#comment-19033</link>
		<dc:creator>Keith Halperin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 Jan 2010 04:10:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ere.net/?p=11419#comment-19033</guid>
		<description>Thanks, Lou. Let me clarify: I don&#039;t dispute its value- as I said, you and your team are very good at what you do. If you had a very large number of people evaluate the candidate this way, you could say that it is statistically valid, but it&#039;s just your team. I believe that you and your team are doing the evaluating based on your interpretation of what they say, and it&#039;s not objective to me- it&#039;s quantified expert opinion which isn&#039;t the same thing. 

Keith &quot;Likes Things to Be Properly Named and Will Look on The Site To See What&#039;s What&quot; Halperin</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks, Lou. Let me clarify: I don&#8217;t dispute its value- as I said, you and your team are very good at what you do. If you had a very large number of people evaluate the candidate this way, you could say that it is statistically valid, but it&#8217;s just your team. I believe that you and your team are doing the evaluating based on your interpretation of what they say, and it&#8217;s not objective to me- it&#8217;s quantified expert opinion which isn&#8217;t the same thing. </p>
<p>Keith &#8220;Likes Things to Be Properly Named and Will Look on The Site To See What&#8217;s What&#8221; Halperin</p>
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		<title>By: Dr. Tom Janz</title>
		<link>http://www.ere.net/2010/01/22/the-financial-impact-of-not-hiring-the-least-best/comment-page-2/#comment-19030</link>
		<dc:creator>Dr. Tom Janz</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 Jan 2010 03:53:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ere.net/?p=11419#comment-19030</guid>
		<description>&lt;b&gt;In Surprising Support of Lou (for a change)&lt;/b&gt;
There is not such thing as objective truth when it comes to measuring performance value. You can measure &#039;collected revenue&#039; arising from a sales effort, but as Jeff Bezos has said, &quot;When we have a good quarter, is is not because of anything we did that quarter. It is because of hard and smart work we did 3,4,or 5 years ago.&quot; The numbers may be objective, but the conclusions we draw from them are anything but, unless we are satified with misleading conclusions. 

Lou&#039;s ratings, based on carefully guided professional judgment can be much more valuable for getting at true performance differences than a set of objective numbers contaminated by luck or bias. 

And Lou&#039;s use of assessment testing to back it all up---that&#039;s my kind of process where multiple perspectives of potential AND performance lead to a more complete picture.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><b>In Surprising Support of Lou (for a change)</b><br />
There is not such thing as objective truth when it comes to measuring performance value. You can measure &#8216;collected revenue&#8217; arising from a sales effort, but as Jeff Bezos has said, &#8220;When we have a good quarter, is is not because of anything we did that quarter. It is because of hard and smart work we did 3,4,or 5 years ago.&#8221; The numbers may be objective, but the conclusions we draw from them are anything but, unless we are satified with misleading conclusions. </p>
<p>Lou&#8217;s ratings, based on carefully guided professional judgment can be much more valuable for getting at true performance differences than a set of objective numbers contaminated by luck or bias. </p>
<p>And Lou&#8217;s use of assessment testing to back it all up&#8212;that&#8217;s my kind of process where multiple perspectives of potential AND performance lead to a more complete picture.</p>
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		<title>By: Lou Adler</title>
		<link>http://www.ere.net/2010/01/22/the-financial-impact-of-not-hiring-the-least-best/comment-page-2/#comment-18922</link>
		<dc:creator>Lou Adler</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 28 Jan 2010 01:13:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ere.net/?p=11419#comment-18922</guid>
		<description>Keith - you made an assumption that it&#039;s subjective - it&#039;s not. Instead, we offer specific guidance using our 10-factor candidate scorecard that requires detailed evidence of past performance to justify every ranking. In addition, if there is more the a half point variance among the interviewers more assessment/testing/reference checking is required. You can download a sample of the 10-factor on our website. We believe that a complete series of assessment testing should also be conducted after this performance-based interview to increase the predictive validity of the overall assessment. 

All of these assessments are based on our structured performance-based/behavioral interview process which is fully described in my book, Hire With Your Head and validated by OD and legal. (This was for Tom&#039;s benefit)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Keith &#8211; you made an assumption that it&#8217;s subjective &#8211; it&#8217;s not. Instead, we offer specific guidance using our 10-factor candidate scorecard that requires detailed evidence of past performance to justify every ranking. In addition, if there is more the a half point variance among the interviewers more assessment/testing/reference checking is required. You can download a sample of the 10-factor on our website. We believe that a complete series of assessment testing should also be conducted after this performance-based interview to increase the predictive validity of the overall assessment. </p>
<p>All of these assessments are based on our structured performance-based/behavioral interview process which is fully described in my book, Hire With Your Head and validated by OD and legal. (This was for Tom&#8217;s benefit)</p>
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		<title>By: Keith Halperin</title>
		<link>http://www.ere.net/2010/01/22/the-financial-impact-of-not-hiring-the-least-best/comment-page-2/#comment-18921</link>
		<dc:creator>Keith Halperin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 28 Jan 2010 01:04:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ere.net/?p=11419#comment-18921</guid>
		<description>Thanks for clarifying, Lou. 
If I understand the following correctly:
&quot;We then rank all candidates on a 1-5 scale with respect to how well they’ll be able to deliver the objectives to determine what third they’ll be in.&quot;,
your people subjectively rate/rank the candidates as opposed to using objective criteria, i.e. you say: &quot;based on our expertise and experience we&#039;ve evaluated these people and believe them to be in the top third&quot;. Since you and your people are very good at what they do, it works well most of the time. At the same time, quantified subjectivity ISN&#039;T objectivity- another equally capable group might end up with somewhat different results.

Cheers,
Keith &quot;Tries Not To Mix Apples With Oranges&quot; Halperin</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks for clarifying, Lou.<br />
If I understand the following correctly:<br />
&#8220;We then rank all candidates on a 1-5 scale with respect to how well they’ll be able to deliver the objectives to determine what third they’ll be in.&#8221;,<br />
your people subjectively rate/rank the candidates as opposed to using objective criteria, i.e. you say: &#8220;based on our expertise and experience we&#8217;ve evaluated these people and believe them to be in the top third&#8221;. Since you and your people are very good at what they do, it works well most of the time. At the same time, quantified subjectivity ISN&#8217;T objectivity- another equally capable group might end up with somewhat different results.</p>
<p>Cheers,<br />
Keith &#8220;Tries Not To Mix Apples With Oranges&#8221; Halperin</p>
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		<title>By: Lou Adler</title>
		<link>http://www.ere.net/2010/01/22/the-financial-impact-of-not-hiring-the-least-best/comment-page-2/#comment-18919</link>
		<dc:creator>Lou Adler</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 28 Jan 2010 01:02:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ere.net/?p=11419#comment-18919</guid>
		<description>Josh - from a practical standpoint we&#039;ve seen that as long as a company is in the upper third comp-wise AND offers a clear career move they can hire top people regularly. On the other hand if they&#039;re average or below, they can&#039;t hire the best on an on-going basis. 

Regardless, your point that compensation matters as part of a raising the talent bar, is absolutely valid.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Josh &#8211; from a practical standpoint we&#8217;ve seen that as long as a company is in the upper third comp-wise AND offers a clear career move they can hire top people regularly. On the other hand if they&#8217;re average or below, they can&#8217;t hire the best on an on-going basis. </p>
<p>Regardless, your point that compensation matters as part of a raising the talent bar, is absolutely valid.</p>
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		<title>By: Joshua Letourneau</title>
		<link>http://www.ere.net/2010/01/22/the-financial-impact-of-not-hiring-the-least-best/comment-page-2/#comment-18918</link>
		<dc:creator>Joshua Letourneau</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 28 Jan 2010 00:55:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ere.net/?p=11419#comment-18918</guid>
		<description>If a company pays peanuts, then Jesus, Allah, and Buddha (and perhaps the Great Alien Being himself/herself) can present the position themselves . . . and it won&#039;t matter.  Well, maybe a shot at the afterlife would be worth it to some.

I&#039;m just having fun - this is a good conversation, seriously :)  I like to inject a little humor when things get a little hot in the kitchen, but I&#039;m learning from everyone here :)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If a company pays peanuts, then Jesus, Allah, and Buddha (and perhaps the Great Alien Being himself/herself) can present the position themselves . . . and it won&#8217;t matter.  Well, maybe a shot at the afterlife would be worth it to some.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m just having fun &#8211; this is a good conversation, seriously :)  I like to inject a little humor when things get a little hot in the kitchen, but I&#8217;m learning from everyone here :)</p>
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		<title>By: Lou Adler</title>
		<link>http://www.ere.net/2010/01/22/the-financial-impact-of-not-hiring-the-least-best/comment-page-2/#comment-18917</link>
		<dc:creator>Lou Adler</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 28 Jan 2010 00:39:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ere.net/?p=11419#comment-18917</guid>
		<description>This is in response to Keith’s comment.

Below is the first of four performance objectives for a Sr. Product Manager. This is what we use when we initially take an assignment. We then rank all candidates on a 1-5 scale with respect to how well they’ll be able to deliver the objectives to determine what third they’ll be in. This is how we ensure candidates will be in the top-third of the existing workforce.

We also will consider candidates even when they don’t have the required experiences listed on the job description. This opens up the pool to more highly qualified candidates – including more diverse candidates. By looking for career gaps in comparison to this performance profile during the interview we can then present the job as a career move (sorry Joshua – I haven’t had your $$ problem, since I always present jobs as career moves this way.) Comp does become a problem when the job is a lateral transfer – which is a fundamental problem of using job descriptions. 

Performance Profile for Product Marketing Manager

1.	Conduct a comprehensive review of all new product programs: During the first 30 days prepare an analysis of all new product programs. Include status of product development effort, budget vs. forecast comparison, status of launch efforts, and major challenges and problems. Submit recommendations and plans to prioritize scarce resources to meet critical target dates, including resource needs (people, financial, capital).

2.	Coordinate the development and launch of all the new product lines for the current season: Work with engineering, manufacturing, and marketing to determine status of all products to be launched this season. Identify hurdles and constraints and develop work-arounds as necessary to meet plan dates.

3.	Lead the development of the two-year product plan: Take the lead on preparing the two-year product program due within 120 days, coordinating with product development and engineering. This needs to consist of competitive analysis, assessment of technology trends, and market and consumer research. Include revenue and market share analysis by channel, including segmentation analysis. New products (introduced within 12 months) should represent 20% of total revenue within 18 months.

4.	Conduct a process review of the product development process: New products typically miss initial projections from a time and budget standpoint. Assess the product development process from all aspects and prepare a plan-of-action to re-organize all aspects of this effort. The goal is to have a predictable new product introduction program within 12 months.

The results we&#039;ve had with this process is exactly as described in Gallup&#039;s huge study on employee performance and satisfaction described in First, Break All of the Rules. Candidates hired this way perform at peak levels, they have increased job satisfaction and lower turnover. (Tom - is their work scientific enough?) In this study it&#039;s clear that their 12 core criteria that increase personal motivation are correct. The first is clarifying job expectations upfront. NONE of the 12 have to do with having the requisite skills and experiences.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is in response to Keith’s comment.</p>
<p>Below is the first of four performance objectives for a Sr. Product Manager. This is what we use when we initially take an assignment. We then rank all candidates on a 1-5 scale with respect to how well they’ll be able to deliver the objectives to determine what third they’ll be in. This is how we ensure candidates will be in the top-third of the existing workforce.</p>
<p>We also will consider candidates even when they don’t have the required experiences listed on the job description. This opens up the pool to more highly qualified candidates – including more diverse candidates. By looking for career gaps in comparison to this performance profile during the interview we can then present the job as a career move (sorry Joshua – I haven’t had your $$ problem, since I always present jobs as career moves this way.) Comp does become a problem when the job is a lateral transfer – which is a fundamental problem of using job descriptions. </p>
<p>Performance Profile for Product Marketing Manager</p>
<p>1.	Conduct a comprehensive review of all new product programs: During the first 30 days prepare an analysis of all new product programs. Include status of product development effort, budget vs. forecast comparison, status of launch efforts, and major challenges and problems. Submit recommendations and plans to prioritize scarce resources to meet critical target dates, including resource needs (people, financial, capital).</p>
<p>2.	Coordinate the development and launch of all the new product lines for the current season: Work with engineering, manufacturing, and marketing to determine status of all products to be launched this season. Identify hurdles and constraints and develop work-arounds as necessary to meet plan dates.</p>
<p>3.	Lead the development of the two-year product plan: Take the lead on preparing the two-year product program due within 120 days, coordinating with product development and engineering. This needs to consist of competitive analysis, assessment of technology trends, and market and consumer research. Include revenue and market share analysis by channel, including segmentation analysis. New products (introduced within 12 months) should represent 20% of total revenue within 18 months.</p>
<p>4.	Conduct a process review of the product development process: New products typically miss initial projections from a time and budget standpoint. Assess the product development process from all aspects and prepare a plan-of-action to re-organize all aspects of this effort. The goal is to have a predictable new product introduction program within 12 months.</p>
<p>The results we&#8217;ve had with this process is exactly as described in Gallup&#8217;s huge study on employee performance and satisfaction described in First, Break All of the Rules. Candidates hired this way perform at peak levels, they have increased job satisfaction and lower turnover. (Tom &#8211; is their work scientific enough?) In this study it&#8217;s clear that their 12 core criteria that increase personal motivation are correct. The first is clarifying job expectations upfront. NONE of the 12 have to do with having the requisite skills and experiences.</p>
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		<title>By: Joshua Letourneau</title>
		<link>http://www.ere.net/2010/01/22/the-financial-impact-of-not-hiring-the-least-best/comment-page-2/#comment-18916</link>
		<dc:creator>Joshua Letourneau</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 28 Jan 2010 00:09:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ere.net/?p=11419#comment-18916</guid>
		<description>A few years ago, I looked at this scenario with the same desire to &#039;slice and dice&#039; and to &#039;consult on the 97 different ways&#039; to hire the best.  The more &#039;strategies&#039; you come up with, the greater share of staffing spend you can secure, right?  In a way, it pays to over-complicate matters. #justshootingstraight

Anyway, I started with a premise - &quot;It&#039;s all about the compensation.&quot;  After diving and diving and diving (and diving some more), I returned to square one again:

&quot;If you want to hire great, then pay great.  Period.&quot;

If you pay garbage, you recruit garbage.  Too many companies want to recruit top talent at bottom barrel prices.  Sure, maybe you catch an A-hire anomaly in the bunch (because they live 2 miles down the street), but those individuals are not the norm.  The only exceptions I can find are non-profits making a difference in the world . . . and the U.S. Marines (they sell culture and inclusion, nothing more, nothing less. They sell the opportunity to &quot;be one of us, the Few, the Proud.&quot;)

I met a ton of people in grad school who worked for bummish organizations . . . and they knew it.  But the bummish org was paying for their MBA (so they were buying the talent for a couple more years), but above all, the talent hung around at the bummish org because they paid the big bucks.

Fast forward to today.  As an Exec Recruiter, guess who&#039;s the toughest person to recruit?  Most ERE members know, but if you don&#039;t know, I&#039;ll tell you - the talent already making the big bucks.  You want to hire and retain A-level talent? Then be willing to pay for it and leave behind any false realities of slave labor among a world of unicorns and minotaurs.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A few years ago, I looked at this scenario with the same desire to &#8216;slice and dice&#8217; and to &#8216;consult on the 97 different ways&#8217; to hire the best.  The more &#8216;strategies&#8217; you come up with, the greater share of staffing spend you can secure, right?  In a way, it pays to over-complicate matters. #justshootingstraight</p>
<p>Anyway, I started with a premise &#8211; &#8220;It&#8217;s all about the compensation.&#8221;  After diving and diving and diving (and diving some more), I returned to square one again:</p>
<p>&#8220;If you want to hire great, then pay great.  Period.&#8221;</p>
<p>If you pay garbage, you recruit garbage.  Too many companies want to recruit top talent at bottom barrel prices.  Sure, maybe you catch an A-hire anomaly in the bunch (because they live 2 miles down the street), but those individuals are not the norm.  The only exceptions I can find are non-profits making a difference in the world . . . and the U.S. Marines (they sell culture and inclusion, nothing more, nothing less. They sell the opportunity to &#8220;be one of us, the Few, the Proud.&#8221;)</p>
<p>I met a ton of people in grad school who worked for bummish organizations . . . and they knew it.  But the bummish org was paying for their MBA (so they were buying the talent for a couple more years), but above all, the talent hung around at the bummish org because they paid the big bucks.</p>
<p>Fast forward to today.  As an Exec Recruiter, guess who&#8217;s the toughest person to recruit?  Most ERE members know, but if you don&#8217;t know, I&#8217;ll tell you &#8211; the talent already making the big bucks.  You want to hire and retain A-level talent? Then be willing to pay for it and leave behind any false realities of slave labor among a world of unicorns and minotaurs.</p>
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		<title>By: Keith Halperin</title>
		<link>http://www.ere.net/2010/01/22/the-financial-impact-of-not-hiring-the-least-best/comment-page-2/#comment-18915</link>
		<dc:creator>Keith Halperin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 Jan 2010 23:36:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ere.net/?p=11419#comment-18915</guid>
		<description>&quot;.... #1 OFCCP lawyer in the country, who suggests that the normal apply process is actually less objective and can be the cause of adverse impact since it ignores people who can perform the work, but who don’t have the exact skills described.&quot; As I implied earlier, many/most companies&#039; processes do just this, as they are based on the biases and preferences of the founders/leaders, as opposed to demonstrably verifiable methods.

Lou, who actually are &quot;the best&quot;? If you refer to quantifiable revenue-producers, that&#039;s easy to define, and I&#039;m a strong proponent of hiring the very best sales reps you can and treating them very, very well. What about those that either aren&#039;t revenue producers or aren&#039;t quantifiable? How do you rank people in these categories? 
While my temperament would like to see everything/everyone all nicely classified, sorted, and ranked, with most kinds of jobs, it would be very hard to do.

Cheers,
Keith &quot;Running Low on Glib Remarks&quot; Halperin</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;&#8230;. #1 OFCCP lawyer in the country, who suggests that the normal apply process is actually less objective and can be the cause of adverse impact since it ignores people who can perform the work, but who don’t have the exact skills described.&#8221; As I implied earlier, many/most companies&#8217; processes do just this, as they are based on the biases and preferences of the founders/leaders, as opposed to demonstrably verifiable methods.</p>
<p>Lou, who actually are &#8220;the best&#8221;? If you refer to quantifiable revenue-producers, that&#8217;s easy to define, and I&#8217;m a strong proponent of hiring the very best sales reps you can and treating them very, very well. What about those that either aren&#8217;t revenue producers or aren&#8217;t quantifiable? How do you rank people in these categories?<br />
While my temperament would like to see everything/everyone all nicely classified, sorted, and ranked, with most kinds of jobs, it would be very hard to do.</p>
<p>Cheers,<br />
Keith &#8220;Running Low on Glib Remarks&#8221; Halperin</p>
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